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The Inflammation Panel

1-minute read 30 XP in app 6 cards

Silent inflammation is the aging accelerator

Chronic low-grade inflammation ("inflammaging") is an upstream driver of cardiovascular disease, neurodegeneration, cancer, and frailty. You can measure it with three cheap blood tests: hsCRP, homocysteine, and fibrinogen. Almost nobody orders all three.

Fact

hsCRP — the cardiovascular residual

High-sensitivity CRP is the best single inflammation marker for cardiovascular risk. Target: under 1 mg/L. 1–3 is moderate concern. Over 3 consistently suggests chronic inflammation worth investigating — periodontal disease, obesity, poor sleep, subclinical infection, autoimmunity.

< 1 mg/L optimal
Fact

Homocysteine — the methylation + dementia signal

Homocysteine is an amino-acid intermediate that accumulates when methylation (the B12/folate pathway) underperforms. Elevated (>10 μmol/L) predicts cardiovascular events AND correlates with dementia risk. Usually fixable with B12 + methylfolate + B6.

< 8 μmol/L optimal
Fact

Fibrinogen — clotting + chronic inflammation

Fibrinogen is both a clotting protein and an acute-phase reactant. Elevated (>400 mg/dL) predicts both cardiovascular events and progression of subclinical atherosclerosis. Often reverts with exercise + smoking cessation + weight loss — responsive to the same lifestyle levers as hsCRP.

< 400 mg/dL typical target
Select all that apply

Select every lever that lowers all three inflammation markers:

Select every lever that independently reduces hsCRP, homocysteine, AND fibrinogen.

Exercise, weight loss, and Mediterranean diet lower all three. B-vitamins specifically lower homocysteine (and modestly hsCRP). Heavy alcohol raises all three — and confounds fibrinogen interpretation.
Takeaway

Key Takeaway

Three cheap tests — hsCRP + homocysteine + fibrinogen — give you a complete inflammation snapshot. They respond quickly (3–6 months) to lifestyle + targeted supplementation. High values caught early reverse easily; caught late, they're already causing damage.

References

  1. hsCRP and CV risk — JUPITER trial cohortRidker et al., 2008
  2. Homocysteine and dementia risk — B-VITAMINS trialSmith et al., 2010

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